@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800;900&display=swap");

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    text-decoration: none;
    border: none;
    outline: none;
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
}

:root {
    --background-colour: #26302c;
    --background-colour-2: #495c53;
    --text-colour: #fff;
    --accent-colour: #01d6b7;
    --accent-colour-2: #147c6d;
    --placeholder-text: #59928a;
    --study-colour: #00eeff;
    --study-colour-2: #017e86;
    --timeline-centerline: #a5a5a5;
    --timeline-icon: #82ffec;
    --timeline-icon-study: #91f8ff;
}

*::selection {
    background: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour);
}

html {
    width: 100%;
    font-size: 62.5%;
    overflow-x: hidden;
}

body {
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    background: var(--background-colour);
    color: var(--text-colour);
    text-align: center;
}

section {
    min-height: 100vh;
    min-height: 100dvh;
    padding: 10rem 10% 2rem;
    text-align: left;
}

span {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.logo {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 10003;
    font-size: 2.5rem;
    color: var(--text-colour);
    font-weight: 600;
    cursor: pointer;
}

#toggleMenu {
    display: none;
    position: absolute;
    right: 5%;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    font-size: 3.6rem;
    cursor: pointer;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    z-index: 10001;
}

.header {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    z-index: 10000;
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 2rem 10%;
    background: var(--background-colour);
}

.header.sticky {
    border-bottom: 0.15rem solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}

.navbar a {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    color: var(--text-colour);
    margin-left: 2.5rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
}

.navbar a:first-child {
    margin-left: 0;
}

.navbar a:last-child {
    margin-left: 3rem;
}

.navbar a.active,
.navbar a:hover {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.navbar a.contactButton.active {
    color: var(--background-colour);
}

.navbar a.contactButton:hover {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}


.navbar .contactButton {
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour);
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    margin-left: 2rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    border: 0.2rem solid var(--accent-colour);
    transition: 0.3s ease;
    box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(1, 214, 183, 0.3);
}

.navbar .contactButton:hover {
    background-color: transparent;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.home {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
}

.homeContent {
    margin-left: 5rem;
}

.homeContent h3 {
    font-size: 3rem;
    font-weight: 700;
}

.homeContent h3:nth-of-type(2) {
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.homeContent h3 span {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.homeContent h1 {
    font-size: 5rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.homeContent p {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
}

.profileImage img {
    width: 35vw;
    max-width: 500px;
}

.socialMedia a {
    display: inline-flex;
    vertical-align: middle;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    font-size: 2.5rem;
    margin: 3rem 1rem 3rem;
    padding: 2rem;
    width: 4rem;
    height: 4rem;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
    border-radius: 50%;
    color: var(--background-colour);
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.socialMedia a:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.socialMedia a .git2 {
    display: none;
}

.socialMedia a:hover .git1 {
    display: none;
}

.socialMedia a:hover .git2 {
    display: block;
}

.homeActions {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.socialMedia img {
    height: 2.5rem;
}

.homeButton {
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    margin: 1.25rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour);
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
}

.homeButton:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.about {
    background: var(--background-colour);
    display: block;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 2rem;
}

.aboutContent h2,
.servicesContent h2,
.portfolio h2,
.experience h2,
.contact h2 {
    font-size: 4rem;
    text-align: left;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.hobbies h2 {
    font-size: 4rem;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.aboutContent h2 {
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.aboutContent h3 {
    flex-direction: column;
    font-size: 2rem;
}

.aboutContent p {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    margin: 2rem 0 4rem;
}

.aboutImage img {
    width: 25vw;
    max-width: 500px;
    margin-right: 2rem;
}

.aboutButton {
    padding: 1.5rem 3rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour);
    font-size: 1.6rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
}

.aboutButton:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    opacity: 1;
}

.about.approachSection {
    display: block;
}

.about.approachSection .aboutContent {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 120rem;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.about.approachSection h2 {
    margin-top: 4rem;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.about.approachSection .aboutIntro {
    display: block;
    max-width: 90vw;
    margin: 0 auto;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 1.75rem;
    line-height: 1.8;
}

.approachTopCTA {
  margin: 2rem 0 3rem;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
}

.secondaryCTA {
  transform: scale(0.9);
  opacity: 0.75;
}

.about.approachSection .aboutImage {
    display: none;
}

.about.approachSection .aboutContent {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 120rem;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.approachGrid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.approachGrid .servicesBox {
    background-color: var(--background-colour-2);
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding: 3rem 2rem 3.5rem;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: flex-start;
}

.approachGrid .servicesBox h3 {
    font-size: 2.4rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.approachGrid .servicesBox p {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.approachBottom {
    display: grid;
    align-items: center;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.approachBox {
    display: block;
    align-items: center;
    background: var(--background-colour-2);
    padding: 3rem;
    border-radius: 2rem;
    border: 0.3rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
}

.approachBox h3 {
    text-align: center;
    padding-left: 0.5rem;
    color: var(--text-colour);
    font-size: 2.8rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.approachBox p {
    padding-left: 2rem;
}

.approachBox ul {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    display: inline-table;
    list-style: none;
}

.approachBox li {
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
}

.approachTools {
    font-size: 1.6rem;
    line-height: 1.8;
    color: var(--text-colour);
}

.toolsGrid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(140px, 1fr));
    gap: 1.5rem;
}

.toolItem {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 1rem;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    background: var(--accent-colour-2);
    border: 2px solid var(--accent-colour-2);
    padding: 0.8rem 1rem;
    border-radius: 1rem;
}

.toolItem span {
    color: var(--text-colour);
}

.toolIcon {
  width: 2.5rem;
  height: 2.5rem;
  color: var(--text-colour);
}

.toolItem:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour-2);
    border: 2px solid var(--accent-colour);
}

.toolItem:hover .toolIcon,
.toolItem:hover span {
    color: var(--text-colour);
}

.approachCTA {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-top: 4rem;
    margin-bottom: 5rem;
}

.services {
    background-color: var(--background-colour-2);
}

.servicesSubtitle {
    color: var(--text-colour );
    font-size: 1.75rem;
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: -1.5rem;
    padding-bottom: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.services h2,
.contact h2,
.experience h2 {
    margin-top: 4rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.servicesContainer {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 2rem;
    height: 100%;
}

.servicesBox {
    background: var(--background-colour);
    padding: 3rem 2rem 4rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
    border-radius: 2rem;
    text-align: center;
    border: 0.3rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    height: 100%;
}

.servicesBox:hover,
.approachBox:hover {
    transform: translateY(-4px);
    border-color: var(--accent-colour);
    box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.servicesBox i,
.modal i {
    font-size: 5rem;
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.servicesBox h3 {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    font-size: 3rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.servicesBox p {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.servicesBox {
    padding-bottom: 0;
}

.servicesBox.gridThree {
    padding-bottom: 5rem;
}

.servicesButton {
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour);
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
    cursor: pointer;
}

.otherServicesContainer .servicesButton {
    padding: 1.5rem 3rem;
    font-size: 1.6rem;
}

.otherServicesContainer p {
    margin-bottom: 5rem;
}

.servicesButton:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.testimonials {
    background: var(--background-colour);
    padding: 8rem 9% 6rem;
}

.testimonials__header {
    text-align: center;
    max-width: 80rem;
    margin: 0 auto 4rem;
}

.testimonials__header h2 {
    margin-top: 6rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    font-size: 4rem;
}

.testimonials__header p {
    font-size: 1.6rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
    opacity: 0.9;
}

.testimonials-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));
    gap: 2rem;
}

.testimonial-card {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 2.5rem 2rem;
    border-radius: 2rem;
    border: 0.3rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
    background: var(--background-colour-2);
    box-shadow: 0 12px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);
    text-align: center;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
}

.testimonial-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-4px);
    border-color: var(--accent-colour);
    box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.testimonial__avatar {
    width: 12rem;
    height: 12rem;
    border-radius: 50%;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 0.25rem solid rgba(1, 214, 183, 0.5);
    margin-top: 1rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.testimonial__avatar img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    display: block;
}

.testimonial__content {
    width: 100%;
    min-width: 0;
}

.quoteMark {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    font-size: 2.2rem;
    margin: 0 0.4rem;
    line-height: 1;
}

.testimonialModalName .qualiTag {
    color: var(--timeline-centerline);
    font-size: 1.55rem;
}

.testimonial__name .qualiTag {
    color: var(--timeline-centerline);
    font-size: 1.3rem;
}

.testimonial__quote {
    font-size: 1.45rem;
    line-height: 2;
    color: #f4f4f4;
    margin-top: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
    display: -webkit-box;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.testimonial__meta {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.25rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.testimonial__name {
    font-size: 1.75rem;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.testimonial__company {
    font-size: 1.35rem;
    opacity: 0.88;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.testimonialButton {
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour);
    font-size: 1.4rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
    cursor: pointer;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.testimonialButton:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour-2);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.testimonialsCTA {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-top: 5rem;
}

.modalContainer.testimonialModal {
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.72);
    backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
    z-index: 10003;
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    pointer-events: none;
    transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;
}

.modalContainer.testimonialModal.show {
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
    pointer-events: auto;
}

.modalContainer.testimonialModal .modal.testimonial {
    min-width: 75vw;
    min-width: 75dvw;
    min-height: 50vh;
    min-height: 50dvh;
    max-width: 90vw;
    max-width: 90dvw;
    max-height: 90vh;
    max-height: 90dvh;
    overflow: hidden;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    background: #2f3e37;
    border: 1px solid var(--accent-colour);
    box-shadow: 0 24px 80px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
}

.modal.testimonial {
    position: relative;
    width: min(90vw, 58rem);
    max-height: 90vh;
    max-height: 90dvh;
    overflow-y: auto;
    padding: 3rem 2.5rem;
    background: #2f3e37;
    border: 1px solid rgba(1, 214, 183, 0.7);
    box-shadow: 0 24px 80px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    border-radius: 3rem;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    text-align: center;
}

.modalCloseButton {
    position: absolute;
    top: 1.5rem;
    right: 1.5rem;
    background: transparent;
    cursor: pointer;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    font-size: 3rem;
}

.testimonialModalImage {
    width: 15rem;
    height: 15rem;
    border-radius: 50%;
    object-fit: cover;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
}

.testimonialModalName {
    font-size: 2rem;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.testimonialModalCompany {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    opacity: 0.9;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.testimonialModalText {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    line-height: 1.7;
    white-space: pre-line;
    text-align: left;
    width: 95%;
    flex: 1;
    overflow-y: auto;
    padding-right: 1rem;
    scrollbar-width: none;
    -ms-overflow-style: none;
}

.testimonialModalText::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
}

/* Paragraph spacing */
.testimonialModalText p {
    margin-bottom: -1rem;
}

/* Bullet list styling */
.testimonialModalText ul {
    padding-left: 2rem;
    list-style-type: disc;
    margin-top: -2rem;
    margin-bottom: -2rem;
}

/* Optional: accent headings inside bullets */
.testimonialModalText li strong {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.testimonialModalText li::marker {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.portfolio {
    background: var(--background-colour-2);
    padding-bottom: 7.5rem;
}

.portfolio h2 {
    margin-top: 4rem;
    margin-bottom: 4rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.portfolio-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));
    gap: 2rem;
    padding: 2rem 0 5rem;
}

.portfolio-card {
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0.3rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
    border-radius: 2rem;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: var(--background-colour-2);
    cursor: pointer;
    text-align: left;
    transition: transform 0.25s ease, border-color 0.25s ease, box-shadow 0.25s ease;
}

.portfolio-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-4px);
    border-color: var(--accent-colour);
    box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.portfolio-card:hover .portfolio-card__category{
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.portfolio-card__image {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
    object-fit: cover;
    background: #1c1c1c;
}

.portfolio-card__body {
    padding: 1.5rem 1.5rem 1.8rem;
    background: var(--background-colour);
}

.portfolio-card__category {
    display: block;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    color: var(--placeholder-text);
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
    text-align: center;
}

.portfolio-card__title {
    font-size: 2.4rem;
    line-height: 1.2;
    margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    text-align: center;
}

.portfolio-card__text {
    font-size: 1.45rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
    color: var(--text-colour);
    text-align: center;
}

.portfolio-card__chips {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 0.6rem;
    margin-top: 1.2rem;
}

.portfolio-chip {
    font-size: 1.15rem;
    padding: 0.45rem 0.8rem;
    border-radius: 999px;
    background: rgba(1, 214, 183, 0.1);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    border: 1px solid rgba(1, 214, 183, 0.25);
}

.lightbox {
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    display: grid;
    place-items: center;
    z-index: 10004;
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    pointer-events: none;
    transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;
}

.lightbox.is-open {
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
    pointer-events: auto;
}

.lightbox__backdrop {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    border: 0;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
    backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
}

.lightbox__dialog {
    position: relative;
    width: min(92vw, 1200px);
    height: min(88svh, 1000px);
    padding: 1rem;
    border-radius: 2rem;
    border: 1px solid rgba(1, 214, 183, 0.7);
    background: #2f3e37;
    box-shadow: 0 24px 80px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    transform: scale(0.9);
    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
    overflow: visible;
}

.lightbox.is-open .lightbox__dialog {
    transform: scale(1);
}

.lightbox__figure {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    margin: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    border-radius: 1.2rem;
}

#lightboxImage {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    min-height: 0;
    object-fit: cover;
    display: block;
    border-radius: 1.2rem;
    background: #111;
}

.lightbox__caption {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 2;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1.5rem 2rem;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
    text-align: center;
}

#lightboxTitle {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    font-size: 2.2rem;
    line-height: 1.5;
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

#lightboxText {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    line-height: 1.6;
    opacity: 0.92;
    max-width: 70ch;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding-top: 0.5rem;
    padding-bottom: 1rem;
    color: #fff;
}

.lightbox__close,
.lightbox__nav {
    position: absolute;
    z-index: 3;
    border: 0;
    cursor: pointer;
    display: grid;
    place-items: center;
}

.lightbox__close {
    top: 2rem;
    right: 2rem;
    width: 4rem;
    height: 4rem;
    border-radius: 50%;
    font-size: 3rem;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}

.lightbox__nav {
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    width: 4.8rem;
    height: 4.8rem;
    border-radius: 50%;
    font-size: 4rem;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}

.lightbox__nav--prev {
    left: 2rem;
}

.lightbox__nav--next {
    right: 2rem;
}

body.lightbox-open {
    overflow: hidden;
}

.experience {
    background: var(--background-colour-2);
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: top;
    gap: 2rem;
    border: 0;
}

.experienceContent {
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0;
}

.experienceLink {
    display: block;
    width: fit-content;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 5rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour-2);
    color: var(--text-colour);
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
}

.experienceLink:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour-2);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.timelineLink {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.timelineLink2 {
    color: var(--study-colour);
}

.timelineLink:hover,
.timelineLink2:hover {
    color: var(--text-colour);
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.studyButtonContainer {
    padding: 3rem 0 1.5rem 0;
}

.studyButton {
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    background-color: var(--timeline-icon-study);
    color: var(--study-colour-2);
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--timeline-icon-study);
}

.studyButton:hover {
    background-color: var(--study-colour-2);
    color: var(--study-colour);
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--study-colour);
}

.timeline {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    max-width: 100rem;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding-top: 5rem;
    padding-bottom: 2rem;
}

.timelineCenter {
    display: flex;
    width: 6%;
    margin: 0;
    justify-content: center;
}

.centerLine {
    margin: 0;
    width: 0.4rem;
    margin-left: 0.05rem;
    margin-right: 0.05rem;
    background-color: var(--placeholder-text);
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
}

.centerLine i {
    transform: translate(-1rem);
    font-size: 2.5rem;
    color: var(--background-colour-2);
    margin-top: 1rem;
}

.timelineDetails,
.timelineStudy {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    width: 47%;
    text-align: right;
}

.content {
    background-color: var(--accent-colour-2);
    padding: 2rem;
    border-radius: 1rem;
}

.content.study {
    background-color: var(--study-colour-2);
}

.content.study.right {
    text-align: left;
}

.rightArrow {
    position: relative;
    top: 1.5rem;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 1rem solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 1rem solid transparent;
    border-left: 2rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
}

.leftArrow {
    position: relative;
    top: 1.5rem;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 1rem solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 1rem solid transparent;
    border-right: 2rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
}

.rightArrowStudy {
    position: relative;
    top: 1.5rem;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 1rem solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 1rem solid transparent;
    border-left: 2rem solid var(--study-colour-2);
}

.leftArrowStudy {
    position: relative;
    top: 1.5rem;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 1rem solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 1rem solid transparent;
    border-right: 2rem solid var(--study-colour-2);
}

.timelineEntry {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.timelineSpacer {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    height: 2.5rem;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.timelineSpacerLong {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    height: 10rem;
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

.timelineDetails::after {
    content: "\eceb";
    color: var(--text-colour);
    position: absolute;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-2.35rem);
    justify-content: center;
    height: 4rem;
    width: 4rem;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    font-size: 2rem;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour-2);
    border: 4px solid var(--accent-colour);
    border-radius: 50%;
}

.timelineStudy::after {
    content: "\edd3";
    color: var(--text-colour);
    position: absolute;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translate(-2.35rem);
    justify-content: center;
    height: 4rem;
    width: 4rem;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    font-size: 2rem;
    background-color: var(--study-colour-2);
    border: 4px solid var(--study-colour);
    border-radius: 50%;
}

.timelineDetails .content.right {
    text-align: left;
}

.content h3 {
    font-size: 2rem;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.content h4,
.timelineDate h4 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    padding-bottom: 1rem;
}

.content h4,
.content h3 {
    color: var(--text-colour);
}

.content.study h4,
.content.study h3 {
    color: var(--text-colour);
}

.content p {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    line-height: 1.25;
}

.timelineDate {
    color: var(--text-colour);
    display: flex;
    width: 47%;
    max-height: 15rem;
    padding: 1.5rem;
}

.timelineDate.study {
    color: var(--text-colour);
}

.timelineDate.left {
    justify-content: right;
}

.hobbies {
    background: var(--background-colour-2);
    display: grid;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    text-align: center;
    gap: 2rem;
}

.hobbiesContent {
    text-align: center;
    height: 100%;
    max-width: 75%;
    margin: auto;
}

.hobbiesImage img {
    width: 50vh;
    margin: 3rem;
    max-width: 500px;
}

.hobbiesContent p {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
}

.hobbiesContent h2 {
    padding-bottom: 3rem;
}

.contact{
    background-color: var(--background-colour);
}

.contactIntro {
    text-align: center;
    margin-top: -1rem;
    margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
    font-size: 1.6rem;
    opacity: 0.9;
}

.contact form {
    text-align: center;
    justify-content: center;
    max-width: 70rem;
    margin: 1rem auto;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.contact form .inputBox {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.contact form .inputBox input,
.contact form textarea {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1.5rem;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    color: var(--text-colour);
    background: var(--background-colour-2);
    border-radius: 1rem;
    margin: 1rem 0;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour-2);
}

.contact form textarea {
    resize: none;
}

.contact form .inputBox input {
    width: 49%;
}

.contact form input::placeholder,
.contact form textarea::placeholder {
    color: var(--placeholder-text);
}

input::-webkit-outer-spin-button,
input::-webkit-inner-spin-button {
    -webkit-appearance: none;
    margin: 0;
}

.contact .sendButton {
    margin-top: 1.5rem;
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour);
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
    cursor: pointer;
}

.contact .sendButton:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour-2);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.contactContent {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
}

.contactContent p {
    font-size: 1.7rem;
    margin-left: 1.5rem;
}

.contactContent a {
    align-items: center;
    padding: 1rem 2rem;
    border-radius: 3rem;
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour);
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.1rem;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
    cursor: pointer;
}

.contactContent a:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour-2);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.contact a i {
    font-size: 2rem;
    vertical-align: middle;
    padding-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.footer {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    text-align: center;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 2rem 10%;
    background: var(--background-colour);
}

.footerText p {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.backToTop a {
    display: flex;
    position: relative;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    margin-left: 10rem;
    padding: 1rem;
    background: var(--accent-colour);
    border-radius: 1rem;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
}

.backToTop a:hover {
    background-color: var(--background-colour);
}

.backToTop a:hover i {
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.backToTop a i {
    font-size: 2.5rem;
    color: var(--background-colour);
}

.modalContainer {
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75);
    z-index: 200;
    display: none;
}

.modal {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    background-color: var(--background-colour-2);
    max-width: 90vw;
    max-width: 90dvw;
    max-height: 90vh;
    max-height: 90dvh;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
    border-radius: 3rem;
    z-index: 200;
    overflow: hidden;
    padding-bottom: 5rem;
}

.modal i {
    margin-top: 4rem;
}

.testimonialModal i,
.serviceModal i {
    margin-top: 1rem;
    margin-right: 1rem;
}

#serviceModalIcon {
    margin-top: 4rem;
}

.modalTitle {
    font-size: 3rem;
    padding-bottom: 2rem;
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.modalText {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    max-width: 65vw;
    overflow-y: auto;
    padding: 0 3rem 0 3rem;
}

.modalButton {
    position: absolute;
    top: 1.5rem;
    right: 1.5rem;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.modalButton i {
    background-color: var(--accent-colour);
    color: var(--background-colour-2);
    font-size: 4rem;
    border-radius: 50%;
    transition: 0.5s ease;
    border: 0.25rem solid var(--accent-colour);
    margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.modalButton:hover i {
    background-color: var(--background-colour);
    color: var(--accent-colour);
}

.modalContainer.serviceModal {
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.72);
    backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(4px);
    z-index: 10003;

    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    pointer-events: none;
    transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease;
}

.modalContainer.serviceModal.show {
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
    pointer-events: auto;
}

.modalContainer.serviceModal .modal.service {
    background: #2f3e37;
    border: 1px solid rgba(1, 214, 183, 0.7);
    box-shadow: 0 24px 80px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    transform: scale(0.96);
    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

.modalContainer.serviceModal.show .modal.service {
    transform: scale(1);
}

body.modal-open {
    overflow: hidden;
    overscroll-behavior: none;
}

@media (max-width: 1200px) {
    html {
        font-size: 55%;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 1024px) {
    .header {
        padding: 2rem 3%;
    }

    section {
        padding: 10rem 3% 2rem;
        align-items: center;
    }

    .services {
        margin-bottom: 5rem;
    }

    .footer {
        padding: 2rem 3%;
    }

    .contact {
        min-height: auto;
        padding-bottom: 5rem;
    }

    #currentImg {
        width: 60vw;
        height: auto;
    }

        .approachGrid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    }

    .approachBottom {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .toolsGrid {
        display: grid;
        grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
        gap: 1.5rem;
    }
    .toolItem {
        justify-content: center;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 820px) {
    .home {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
        padding-bottom: 5rem;
    }

    .homeActions {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .homeContent {
        margin: 0;
    }

    .homeContent h3 {
        font-size: 2.5rem;
    }

    .homeContent h1 {
        font-size: 5rem;
    }

    .profileImage img {
        width: 70vw;
        margin-bottom: 4rem;
    }

    .about {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
        margin-left: auto;
        margin-right: auto;
        padding-bottom: 7rem;
    }

    .about h2 {
        text-align: center;
    }

    .about.approachSection h2,
    .about.approachSection .aboutIntro {
        text-align: center;
    }

    .about.approachSection h2 {
        text-align: center;
    }

    .aboutIntro {
        text-align: center;
        margin-left: auto;
        margin-right: auto;
    }

    .approachGrid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .services h2 {
        margin-top: 2rem;
    }

    .servicesContainer {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .portfolio h2 {
        margin-top: 2rem;
    }

    .modalText {
        overflow-y: auto;
        max-width: 80%;
    }

    #currentImg {
        width: 70vw;
        height: auto;
    }

    .hobbies {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
        padding-bottom: 7rem;
    }

    .hobbies h2 {
        text-align: center;
    }

    .hobbies img {
        width: 70vw;
        margin-bottom: 4rem;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 820px) and (orientation: portrait) {
    #lightboxImage {
        object-fit: contain;
        background: #111;
    }

    .lightbox__dialog {
        height: 95vh;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 625px) {
    .home,
    .portfolio {
        padding-bottom: 5rem;
    }

    .services {
        padding-bottom: 1rem;
    }

    .about,
    .contact {
        padding-bottom: 7rem;
    }

    .about.approachSection {
        padding-bottom: 7rem;
    }

    .approachGrid,
    .approachBottom {
        gap: 1.5rem;
    }

    .approachBox {
        padding: 2.4rem;
    }

    .contactContent {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .contactContent p {
        margin: 1.5rem;
    }

    .hobbies {
        padding-bottom: 9rem;
    }

    .servicesContainer {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .contact form .inputBox input {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .footer {
        flex-direction: column;
        justify-content: center;
    }

    .backToTop {
        padding: 2rem;
    }

    .backToTop a {
        margin: 0;
    }

    .leftArrow,
    .rightArrow,
    .leftArrowStudy,
    .rightArrowStudy {
        display: none;
    }

    .timelineDate {
        width: 90vw;
        padding-top: 5rem;
    }

    .timelineDate h4 {
        font-size: 2rem;
    }

    .timelineDate.left {
        justify-content: left;
    }

    .timelineCenter,
    .timelineSpacer,
    .timelineSpacerLong,
    .timelineDetails::after,
    .timelineStudy::after {
        display: none;
    }

    .timelineEntry.left {
        flex-direction: column-reverse;
    }

    .timelineEntry.right {
        flex-direction: column;
    }

    .timelineDetails,
    .timelineStudy {
        display: flex;
        width: 90vw;
        justify-content: center;
        align-items: center;
    }

    .content.left {
        text-align: left;
    }

    .timeline {
        padding-bottom: 5rem;
    }

    .experienceLink {
        padding-bottom: 2rem;
    }

    #currentImg {
        width: 60vw;
        height: auto;
    }

    .experienceLink {
        padding-top: 1.5rem;
    }

    .testimonial-card {
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: center;
    }

    .testimonial__content {
        text-align: center;
        margin: 0;
    }
    .testimonial-card {
        padding: 2.2rem 1.6rem;
    }

    .testimonial__quote {
        -webkit-line-clamp: 5;
    }

    .testimonialModalText {
        text-align: center;
    }    
}

@media (max-width: 520px) {
    .lightbox__nav {
        display: none;
    }

    #lightboxText {
        font-size: 1.35rem;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 450px) {
    html {
        font-size: 50%;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 1000px) {
    .header {
        padding: 2rem 5%;
        z-index: 10001;
    }

    #toggleMenu {
        display: block;
        z-index: 10003;
    }

    .navbar {
        position: fixed;
        inset: 0;
        width: 100%;
        height: 100dvh;
        padding: 9rem 5% 4rem;
        background: var(--background-colour);
        display: none;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: flex-start;
        gap: 1.5rem;
        overflow-y: auto;
        -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
        z-index: 10002;
    }
    
    .navbar .contactButton {
        margin-left: 0;
        width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
        padding-top: 2rem;
        padding-bottom: 2rem;
        border-radius: 5rem;
    }

    .navbar.active {
        display: flex;
    }

    .navbar a {
        display: block;
        width: 100%;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 1.4rem 0;
        text-align: center;
        font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 4vw, 2.4rem);
    }

    .navbar a:last-child {
        margin-bottom: 2rem;
    }

    section {
        padding: 8rem 5% 3rem;
    }

    .home,
    .about,
    .services,
    .testimonials,
    .portfolio,
    .experience,
    .hobbies,
    .contact {
        width: 100%;
        max-width: 100%;
    }

    .home {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 2rem;
    }

    .homeContent,
    .aboutContent,
    .servicesContent,
    .hobbiesContent,
    .contactContent {
        width: 100%;
        max-width: none;
        margin: 0;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .navbar {
        padding-top: 8.5rem;
        gap: 1rem;
    }

    .navbar a {
        padding: 1.1rem 0;
        font-size: 1.9rem;
    }

    .homeContent p,
    .aboutContent p,
    .hobbiesContent p {
        font-size: 1.4rem;
        line-height: 1.6;
    }
}